Shellfish Stock
Shellfish is a luxury ingredient. Using leftover shells to make stock is a great way to ensure minimum waste. The shells and legs of langoustines (as well as lobster, prawns and crab) impart a rich flavour to the stock which can then be used to make soup, seafood risotto or paella.
Makes approximately 1 litre
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cooking Time: 2.5 hours
Ingredients:
- 1 tbsp butter
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1kg langoustine shells, lightly bashed with a rolling pin
- 3 large shallots, peeled and cut in half
- 1 celery stick, sliced
- 1 small bulb of fennel
- ½ garlic bulb, skin on
- ½ lemon, sliced
- 2 tbsp tomato puree
- 150ml white wine
- 2 bay leaves
- small bunch of parsley
- Approximately a litre of water
Method
- Heat 1 tbsp of oil and butter in a large casserole or stockpot.
- Add the langoustine shells and cook over a medium heat until the shells are lightly browned. Lift out of the pan and transfer to a bowl.
- Add the white wine to the pan, increase the heat until the wine is bubbling. Use a wooden spoon to scrape the bottom of the pan to release any residue and then pour over the langoustine shells.
- Add the remaining oil to the pan. Add the chopped vegetables and cook over a low heat for 10 minutes until soft but not browned, then add the tomato puree and cook for a further 3 minutes.
- Return the shells and any juice to the pan then add enough water to cover the shells completely. Bring to the boil and skim off the scum using a large spoon or ladle.
- Lower the heat to a simmer, then add bay leaves and parsley. Simmer the stock without the lid for 2 hours, skimming every now and then to remove any scum.
- Strain the stock through a fine sieve and crush shells using the back of a wooden spoon to extract all the flavour.
- Return the stock to the pan and boil for 5 minutes to reduce. Taste the stock and adjust the seasoning as necessary.
- Use the stock immediately or chill and refrigerate.
To use the Shellfish Stock:
- For an authentic fish soup, boil rapidly and add a tablespoon of double cream. Season with salt to taste.
- Add the stock to make a delicious shellfish risotto or paella.
Tips:
- Reducing the stock intensifies the flavour.
- Don’t add salt until the end of cooking. The long and slow simmering intensifies flavours.
- Use a mixture of prawn, crab and lobster shells.
- If you have some shellfish shells after a meal but don’t have time to make a stock immediately, freeze the shells until you have time.
- Cooking the shells in oil helps to release their natural flavours.